+995 32 2 000 000
LakeSamtskhe-Javakheti★★★★☆4

Lake Paravani and Lake Tabatskuri

High-altitude lakes on the volcanic Javakheti plateau at around 2,000 metres, on a major bird migration route.

Lake Paravani and Lake Tabatskuri
Photo: Sarah Murray from South Bend, IN, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
Time needed
3 h
From Tbilisi
175 km · 3:10
Road
Mostly paved
Car needed
Crossover / SUV
Season
June–September
Entry
free

The Javakheti plateau is the least touristic landscape in Georgia: a treeless volcanic tableland at around 2,000 metres where nothing interrupts the horizon. Two of the country's most significant high lakes sit on it.

Paravani is the largest lake in Georgia by surface area, roughly 37 square kilometres, yet remarkably shallow — barely three metres at its deepest. It freezes solid in winter. Tabatskuri is the opposite: over forty metres deep, known for its trout, with a wilder and harder-to-reach shoreline.

Both lakes are important stopovers on a migration corridor. In spring and autumn cranes, geese, ducks and even pelicans rest here, and the Javakheti Protected Areas were established largely to safeguard these wetlands.

What to expect:

  • vast open views, near-total silence and constant wind
  • villages of Armenian and Greek origin along the shores, often built from stone and dung brick
  • essentially no infrastructure — no cafe, toilet or shop at the water

This is a destination for travellers who want empty space rather than a checklist of monuments. Photographers come for the light, which on a clear day across an unbroken plateau is unlike anywhere else in the country.

Practical advice

Paravani sits directly beside the main road and is easy to reach; Tabatskuri involves a gravel track that needs dry weather and decent clearance. Dress warmly even in summer — at 2,000 metres the wind never stops and evening temperatures drop below ten degrees. Carry water and food, since there is no shop at the shore. Fill the tank in Tsalka or Ninotsminda. Almost nobody swims here: the water stays cold through the whole season.

How to get there from Tbilisi

Head southwest out of Tbilisi on the Tsalka road. It climbs into the hills almost immediately and narrows as it goes. Beyond Tsalka you emerge onto the Javakheti plateau and Paravani appears on the left, right at the roadside. About 175 km and three hours in total. The asphalt is mostly reasonable but broken in places, and the turnoff towards Tabatskuri is gravel. In winter the plateau gets deep snow and severe wind — the route is not recommended between November and April. A crossover is noticeably more comfortable here.

Click a marker for details. Coloured lines are ready-made road trips.

Nearby places

Canyon

Dashbashi Canyon

A basalt canyon near Tsalka with dozens of waterfalls and a glass bridge suspended across the gorge.

Fortress

Khertvisi Fortress

One of the oldest fortresses in Georgia, standing where two rivers meet on the road to Vardzia.

Cave

Vardzia

A 12th-century cave city and monastery cut into the Mtkvari gorge, the flagship monument of Queen Tamar's era.

Booking and enquiries

This site is informational — there is no online payment. Call or email us to book.