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Goderdzi Pass and the Petrified Forest

A 2,025-metre pass linking Adjara to Samtskhe, with a fossil forest of trees millions of years old beside it.

Goderdzi Pass and the Petrified Forest
Photo: Sarah Murray from South Bend, IN, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
Time needed
3 h
From Tbilisi
300 km · 6:30
Road
Unpaved sections
Car needed
Off-road 4x4
Season
June–September
Entry
free

Goderdzi is where Adjara ends and inland Georgia begins. The pass stands at 2,025 metres and connects Khulo to the west with Adigeni to the east. The climate breaks exactly here: fog, rain and dark forest on the western side, dry open slopes and far more sun on the eastern. Geologically the place is unusual. Around the pass lies a petrified forest — Miocene wood roughly eight to ten million years old, buried by volcanic ash and preserved as stone trunks. Some pieces sit beside the road, others show in eroded cuts on the slopes. This is not a fenced, labelled monument. It is simply there, and local people will point it out. What you will see on the way: - Alpine meadows from June to August, thick with flowers — these are the summer pastures that cattle are driven up to - The modest Goderdzi ski resort near the pass, with a handful of pistes - Villages of wooden houses that come alive only in summer The road over the pass closes in winter, usually from November to May, though the exact dates vary year to year. Even in summer this is not an easy route: sections are gravel, the hairpins are tight, and fog regularly reduces visibility to forty metres. Drive it in the morning, when the cloud has not yet built, and treat any estimate of driving time as optimistic.

Practical advice

Three hours covers the pass and the fossil wood area. Snow lies into June and can return by late October, so check the forecast before committing. It is cold and windy at the top even in midsummer — a jacket is not optional. Toilets and cafes exist only at the resort and at Beshumi. Refuel at Khulo or Adigeni; there is nothing on the pass. In fog drive slowly and do not overtake.

How to get there from Tbilisi

The shortest route from Tbilisi runs south-west via Khashuri to Akhaltsikhe, then Adigeni and up into the mountains — 300 km in total, about six and a half hours. The last fifty kilometres are gravel, narrow, full of hairpins and passable only in summer; a high-clearance vehicle or a four-wheel drive is necessary. The alternative approach is from Batumi, up the valley through Khulo, roughly 480 km. Take fuel at Akhaltsikhe and Adigeni.

Click a marker for details. Coloured lines are ready-made road trips.

Nearby places

Mountain

Beshumi

An alpine settlement of wooden houses at 1,830 metres that lives for three months of the year.

Lake

Green Lake (Goderdzi)

A small alpine lake near Goderdzi Pass, ringed by fir forest and reachable only in summer.

Mountain

Khulo Cable Car and Upper Adjara

A Soviet-era cable car strung between Khulo and the village of Tago across a deep gorge, plus the road into Upper Adjara.

Museum

Abastumani Astrophysical Observatory

The first mountain observatory in the region, on Mount Kanobili above the old lung-cure resort of Abastumani.

Booking and enquiries

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